31 1 2025 5

On the Sidelines of Egypt Review: Maat Calls for a Strategy to Reduce Poverty in Egypt

Maat for Peace, Development and Human Rights has emphasized the importance of focusing on economic and social rights and continuing the efforts made over the past four years since the adoption of 81 recommendations on these rights during the third session of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR). This was highlighted during a side event held in conjunction with the Egyptian government's review of its human rights record.
The event concentrated on the human rights situation in Egypt, particularly addressing: the right to education; the right to health; adequate housing; access to clean water; social security; and the conditions of vulnerable and marginalized groups.
Julia Brazier, an international lawyer specializing in human rights and sustainable development, coordinated the event. She noted that the informational session aimed to review the status of social, economic, and cultural rights in Egypt, reiterating the need for more effective implementation of the National Human Rights Strategy, particularly its second axis.
Denisa Roberta Sala, a human rights specialist, praised the Egyptian government’s efforts in developing six recommendations related to the right to development accepted during the third review. She highlighted national initiatives such as the "Decent Life" initiative and urged for the expedited approval of the Social Security and Cash Support Law to integrate beneficiaries under one umbrella.
Luisa Vasconcelos, a human rights activist, discussed advancements in the right to education, especially regarding refugees and immigrants. She noted that many nationalities are now allowed to register in government educational institutions, with some exceptions made for their educational rights. Vasconcelos also called for greater involvement of civil society organizations and consideration of the outcomes from the Education Committee in the national dialogue.
Bakr Sweilem, head of the El Gora Community Development Association, addressed issues of adequate housing and sustainable development in Sinai, emphasizing the Egyptian government’s rejection of the forced displacement of Palestinians to Sinai. He warned that such actions could undermine sustainable development in the region and impact the Palestinian cause.
Khaled Zayed, Vice President of the Community Development Association in El Gora, highlighted the government’s achievements over the past four years in promoting economic and social rights, particularly focusing on education in Sinai. He noted collaborative efforts with international and local organizations, including the Egyptian Red Crescent, to empower educational rights.
Ayman Okeil, Chairman of Maat, called for the adoption of a national strategy to reduce poverty and urged the creation of executive mechanisms to encourage the private sector to implement the President’s minimum wage decision. He stressed the necessity of more programs aimed at enhancing women’s skills in managing economic projects to increase their participation in economic activities.
This event was held in partnership with Maat for Peace, Development and Human Rights and El-Gora Community Development Association, North Sinai. It coincides with Maat’s participation in the 48th session of the UPR in Geneva, Switzerland, where the human rights records of 14 countries are being reviewed from January 21-30.

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