{"id":23445,"date":"2017-12-26T15:17:57","date_gmt":"2017-12-26T13:17:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maatpeace.org\/?p=23445"},"modified":"2024-06-04T16:03:09","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T13:03:09","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%af-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maatpeace.org\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%af-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0The fourth report to monitor and follow up on the Egyptian government's progress in implementing the 2014 UPR recommendations"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

The extent of the Egyptian government's progress in implementing the 2014 UPR recommendations <\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u2013 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Issued by<\/span><\/p>\n

Egyptian Civil Society Organizations Alliance for the Universal Periodic Review<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Under a project<\/span><\/p>\n

The Universal Periodic Review as a Tool to Improve Public Policies during the Transition<\/span><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

(Funded by the European Union)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/b>\"\"<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThis release was implemented with the help of the European Union. The content of this publication is the responsibility of the Maat Foundation for Peace, Development and Human Rights and can in no way be considered a reflection of the vision of the European Union.<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Introduction:<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 -\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: –<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a (25 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The constitutional framework relevant to each issue.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Legal developments.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Gaps in the legal and institutional system.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The most important statistics and facts related to the issues subject to the recommendations.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a 24 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 25 -30 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 12 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 5 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 7 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 305 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 27 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648 128 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u2013\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629- \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013. \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a 20 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 135 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f 16 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 13 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 15 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 (135) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a 9 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2017\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a 8 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2017\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0627\/ \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a 14 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f 5 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a 7 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062b” \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 26 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062e\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u062d\u0633\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 26 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u062d\u0633\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a 5 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a 4 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 11 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

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.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>Supporting people with disabilities<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian government received 9 recommendations related to supporting the rights of persons with disabilities, and the Egyptian government accepted 8 recommendations completely, and took note of only one recommendation.<\/span><\/p>\n

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.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>Combating violence against women<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian government received 28 recommendations related to combating violence against women. The Egyptian government accepted 25 recommendations fully, and 3 recommendations partially accepted.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 11 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 “\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>Fair trial guarantees<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian government received 19 recommendations related to fair trial guarantees, of which 12 were accepted in full, 5 in part, and only two were taken note of.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian constitution provides, in its articles 96, 97, and 98 good guarantees for the right to a fair and fair trial, and the current Criminal Procedure Law sets guarantees for a fair trial, but it does not allow for an acceleration of litigation to reach a prompt justice, despite the current calls to amend the law and initiatives from ministries Concerned to submit proposals for the required amendments, but there is a strong fear that these amendments will come at the expense of fair trial guarantees.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u062a. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0643”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 13 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0637\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a 10 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1937\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>Protect the peaceful assembly<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 15 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a 4 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u060c\u06485 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628 6 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 73 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Minority rights protection<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 65\u060c 67\u060c 70\u060c 71 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/b>Promote youth rights<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

I presented to the Egyptian government 7 recommendations related to promoting youth rights, as all of them accepted by the Egyptian government. The Egyptian constitution, in Article 82, states that \u201cthe state guarantees the care of youth and adolescents, and works to discover their talents, develop their cultural, scientific, psychological, physical and creative capabilities, and encourage them to collective and volunteer work. And enabling them to participate in public life. \u201dArticles 180 and 244 include allocating a quota for young people to represent them in the elected representative and local councils.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

10. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 2030\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0662 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0666\u0664\u0666 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0661\u0665\u0665 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644 \u0663\u0662\u0662 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0661\u0668\u0664\u0663\u0662 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n

11. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 11 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 9 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 52 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645”. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0665\u0661 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627”. \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0665\u0665 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 “\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0628\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/span>.<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647”.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 2015 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 2016 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 3 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 2016 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2017\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2017 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0642\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f.\u062a.\u0625 63 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0646 – \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 – \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 126 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 “\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/span>“<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 129 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 282 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

12. Anti-corruption<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

I submitted to the Egyptian government 7 recommendations related to combating corruption, and they all accepted them. The Egyptian constitution, in Article 218, states that \u201cthe state is committed to combating corruption, and the law determines the relevant regulatory bodies and agencies for this. The competent regulatory bodies and agencies are obligated to coordinate with each other in combating corruption, promoting the values of integrity and transparency, in order to ensure the proper performance of the public office, preserving public funds, and developing and following up the implementation of the national anti-corruption strategy in partnership with other relevant bodies and agencies, in the manner organized by law.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, Parliament approved amendments to the Administrative Control Authority Law, and the President approved them, as part of the government's legislative agenda aimed at strengthening the fight against corruption and expanding the role and powers of the regulatory agencies in detecting and eliminating it. 1964 that the Administrative Control Authority is an independent body that follows the President of the Republic, has legal personality, and enjoys technical, financial and administrative independence. The amendments stipulated for the first time the objectives of the Authority, and stated that they aim to prevent corruption and combat it in all its forms, and to take the necessary measures and measures to prevent it. In order to ensure the proper performance of the public office and to preserve public funds and other state-owned funds<\/span>.<\/span>The commission prepares an annual report on its efforts and activities, including the results of its work, research, studies and proposals, and submits it to the President of the Republic, the House of Representatives, and the Prime Minister,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The law introduced the establishment of a specialized center called the "National Anti-Corruption Academy" that reports to the head of the authority and is considered one of its sectors. It aims to prepare and train members of the authority on modern systems related to the authority's field of competence and improve the level of performance of its employees, as well as support cooperation with bodies and agencies concerned with combating corruption in countries. Other<\/span>.<\/span> The law also introduced a number of matters regarding the authority's competencies, revealing and controlling crimes aimed at obtaining or attempting to obtain any profit or benefit by exploiting the capacity of a civil public servant or a public office holder in civil agencies or the name of one of the civil authorities stipulated in Article (4) of this The law, as well as crimes related to the regulation of foreign exchange operations stipulated in the Central Bank, Banking and Currency Law, crimes stipulated in the Law on Organ Transplantation, and the crimes stipulated in the Law on Combating Human Trafficking.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>During the period covered by the report, the Administrative Control Authority achieved great successes in controlling incidents of corruption and bringing the perpetrators to justice, the most prominent of which were:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The Administrative Control Authority has arrested a general manager of the Procurement Department at the General Organization for Export and Import Control, on charges of taking a 350,000 EGP bribe from the owner of a private supply company working in the field of laboratory equipment.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The authority also arrested two offers of 4.5 million pounds as a bribe to the first president of Al-Salam neighborhood in Cairo governorate, in exchange for using his job authorities to finalize the procedures for extracting the validity of the site for an infringement plot of 5 acres owned by the Egyptian Endowments Authority and the current market value of about 350 million Egyptian pounds. The defendants to the Public Prosecution decided to imprison them.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>It also arrested the Director General of the Settlements at the National Bank of Egypt in flagrante delicto by receiving an amount of 20,000 EGP as a bribe from one of the owners of private contracting companies in Alexandria that devolved its ownership to the bank so that the buyer can change the land use activity from industrial to residential, whose area is about 64 thousand square meters. Its price is about 210 million pounds.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The authority also arrested the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Maadi Educational Department, the Director of Primary Education, and a technology development specialist in the administration, for the first accused to offer a financial bribe through the second and third mediation to the Director of the Maadi Educational Department in exchange for approving a memorandum stating the opening of additional classes in some schools within the scope of the administration so that he can subsequently transfer students To other schools in violation of the law, and by presenting the defendants to the Public Prosecution Office, I decided to imprison them.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The authority also seized the director of the Banha silo and the security official, for seizing 310 tons of wheat, worth about 1.6 million pounds, of wheat previously stored during experimental tests for storing wheat for the 2017 season in the silo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The authority also arrested the director general of the examination in the Peace Tax Office, and the owner of one of the private schools, to receive the first 20 thousand pounds as a bribe from the owner of the school, in exchange for reducing the value of the taxes owed by them, and presenting the defendants to the Public Prosecution Office decided to imprison them.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>The authority also arrested two consultants from the office of Mamdouh Hamza for engineering consultancy, and the head of the audit sector at the Nasr Mining Company of the Ministry of Public Business Sector, after they received sums of money as a bribe, amounting to about one million pounds from the owner of one of the contracting companies to which the work of developing Hamraween port in Safaga is assigned. , Which is supervised by Mamdouh Hamza Consulting Office in exchange for receiving the executed works. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>In addition, a number of corrupt local employees were arrested in several different neighborhoods in Cairo governorate, such as Hay Al Amiriya, Al Maasara and Al Nozha.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>The period covered by the report also witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Administrative Control Authority and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, in which they affirmed their commitment to uniting efforts to combat this crime on the sidelines of the Seventh Conference of States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

And she was<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Egypt<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>may be<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Approved<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>at<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Dec<\/span>\u00a02014\u00a0<\/span>The strategy<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Patriotism<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>To combat<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Corruption<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Where<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Involved<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>More<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>From eighty governments, ministries, and governorates effectively in implementing this four-year strategy, efforts by administrative control and other law enforcement agencies have exposed major corruption cases,<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>The Office's support provided these efforts by providing technical expertise on advanced investigation methods and electronic management systems.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Despite all the efforts made by the state to combat the phenomenon of corruption because of the danger it poses to the Egyptian economy, and despite the existence of texts in Egyptian law criminalizing illicit gain, it stood helpless in front of some people because there was no evidence against them, and therefore the civil society organizations coalition considers it necessary Passing legislation to prosecute them, in addition to issuing a law to protect whistleblowers and witnesses.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

13. Accede to and adhere to international human rights treaties and withdraw reservations<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

I submitted to the Egyptian government 10 recommendations related to acceding to treaties, abiding by them, and withdrawing reservations. Six recommendations were accepted entirely, and it took note of 4 recommendations. The Egyptian constitution in its Article No. 93 states that the state abides by the international conventions, covenants and international human rights covenants that Egypt ratifies. It has the force of law after its publication in accordance with the established conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report did not witness any steps towards the ratification of the optional protocols of some international conventions to which Egypt acceded, as until now the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, which requires state monitoring, has not been ratified. International monitoring of detention sites in order to prevent abuse<\/span>.<\/span>Moreover, Egypt's reservations regarding some provisions of the agreements remain the same before it was subjected to the universal periodic review in November 2014, in addition to that there are some laws that violate some international obligations and some provisions of the constitution such as articles criminalizing torture in the penal code, trade unions laws, the law regulating private work, And the law of pretense.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls on the Egyptian government to amend legislation that violates international agreements and covenants. We call on them to ratify the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. <\/span><\/p>\n

\n

14. Promote human rights-of-law enforcement practices<\/u><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian government has submitted 10 recommendations related to strengthening the practices of respecting human rights in law enforcement agencies, and all of them have been accepted by the government. Article No. 206 of the Egyptian constitution stipulates that \u201cthe police are a regular civil body, in the service of the people and their loyalty to them, and guarantees citizens peace and security, and ensures the protection of Public order and public morals, and it shall abide by the duties imposed on it by the constitution and the law, and respect human rights and fundamental freedoms. The state guarantees that members of the police authority perform their duties, and the law organizes guarantees that guarantee this<\/span>.<\/span>Article 51 states: \u201cDignity is the right of every human being, and it is not permissible to violate it, and the state is obligated to respect and protect it.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the Ministry of Interior concluded a cooperation protocol with the National Council for Childhood and Motherhood, with the aim of strengthening cooperation and coordination in the field of child and motherhood protection and care, and affirming respect for their rights and their protection from all forms of exploitation and violence, <\/span>“<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report also witnessed the signing of a joint training protocol with the Italian Ministry of the Interior, with joint funding (Italian-European), whereby the Police Research Center of the Police Academy undertakes the implementation of the protocol's training programs. According to the protocol, police cadres will be trained on the latest methods of combating illegal immigration and organized crime, under the supervision of Egyptian, Italian and European trainers, and the training program will include a number of workshops aimed at exchanging experiences and unifying concepts and methods of combating these criminal phenomena between the two shores of the Mediterranean.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

In the context of establishing the principles of the rule of law and activating the concepts and principles of corporate accounting and applying them to law enforcement officials. The Court of Cassation upheld the previous sentences issued to punish a first lieutenant and five secret informants in the Luxor Investigation Department in the case of beating Talaat Shabib to death, and the Court of Cassation had rejected the officer's appeal against the sentence issued against him with strict seven years imprisonment for beating that leads to death, and thus the verdict became final and final.<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the Attorney General in Aswan ordered two officers and a policeman to be detained at the police station in Edfu for 4 days pending investigations, after the death of a detainee at the police station. After the fact that they were accused of torturing the accused in a drug case, where the detainee tried to escape and during the escape, he threw himself from the second round and died, so the prosecution ordered an investigation with the two officers.<\/span><\/p>\n

The North Cairo Criminal Court also sentenced a former police officer to the Rawd al-Farag department to 10 years in hard labor, fining him one million pounds and permanently dismissing him from service, accusing him of killing a student and wounding his friend during a quarrel. The Manshaet Nasser Misdemeanor Court also sentenced a police secretary from the Investigative Force of Manshiyet Nasser Department to two years in prison for manslaughter, after he shot a person while chasing a drug dealer in Manshiyet Nasser area.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

On the other hand, there are still clear practices of ill-treatment by law enforcement agencies in some police stations, and during arrest and investigation operations, as well as the continued decline in the quality of civil services provided through the police, especially civil registry services.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls on the Egyptian Ministry of Interior to adopt a clear vision and procedures to curb these practices and ensure that they do not recur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

15. Strengthening national institutions in the areas of democracy and human rights<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

I presented to the government two recommendations in this regard, and they were accepted by the Egyptian government. The Egyptian constitution states in Article 214 that \u201cthe law defines independent national councils, including the National Council for Human Rights, the National Council for Women, the National Council for Childhood and Motherhood, and the National Council for Persons with Disabilities. The formation of each of them, its competencies, and guarantees of independence and impartiality of its members, and it has the right to inform public authorities of any violation related to its field of work. These councils have legal personality, technical, financial and administrative independence, and their opinion is taken in draft laws, regulations related to them, and their field of work.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi issued a presidential decree Law No. 197 of 2017 amending some provisions of Law No. 994 of 2003 establishing the National Council for Human Rights<\/span>.<\/span>The law stipulates that it shall be replaced by the texts of Articles 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 12 and 13 of Law No. 94 of 2003 establishing the National Council for Human Rights<\/span>.<\/span> Parliament had approved the amendment of the National Council for Human Rights Law, and the amendments increased concerns about the council\u2019s future performance, and that it would lead to diminishing its independence and impartiality, as some jurists see it as against international conventions and will reduce its global level, and the article related to With the possibility of dismissing members of the National Council for Human Rights by a decision of the House of Representatives, there is no explanation for the reasons for this separation, and so that this amendment allows Parliament to punish a member of the Council for his opinion with dismissal from membership of the National Council for Human Rights. The new law also requires members of the National Council for Human Rights to submit a financial disclosure report, and suspends grants and imposes restrictions on them, the most prominent of which is the requirement that two-thirds of the members of Parliament agree to the grants.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report saw the National Council for Human Rights hand over a copy of its annual report to President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, which included the most important challenges facing human rights in Egypt and proposals to deal with them.<\/span>.<\/span>The report criticized the continuing security violations, enforced disappearances, and the increasing cases of referring civilians to military trials<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report also witnessed President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi ratification of Law No. 198 of 2017 regarding the National Elections Commission, which was previously issued by the House of Representatives during the second session, and the law states that the National Elections Commission is an independent body with a legal personality with technical, financial and administrative independence. Its main headquarters shall be Cairo Governorate, and it may, when necessary, hold its meetings at any location it specifies, and it is permissible, upon a decision by the Chairman of the Commission, after the approval of the Board, to establish branches for it inside the country. Article 3 of the law stipulates that the authority shall be exclusively competent to administer referendums and presidential, parliamentary and local elections, and to organize all related processes and supervise them with complete independence and impartiality in the manner organized by this law and without interfering in its work or competencies.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition believes that the effective promotion and protection of human rights requires the involvement of all actors and coordination between them at the national and international levels, governmental sectors, parliament, civil society, the media, governmental institutions and international bodies in charge of human rights.<\/span>.<\/span>Consequently, coordination must be made between the Council and governmental and non-governmental agencies to promote and develop the protection of human rights in Egypt.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

16. Ensure the right to access drinking water and sanitation services<\/u><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

I made one recommendation to the Egyptian government in this regard, and the government has already accepted it. The Egyptian constitution does not contain explicit articles regarding the right of citizens to obtain drinking water and sanitation services, but this right is implicitly guaranteed in Articles 18 related to the right to health care, 78 related to guaranteeing the right. In housing and facing the problem of slums.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, efforts are being made to expand the coverage of sanitation networks, as the Minister of Housing, Utilities and Urban Communities announced that the sanitation connection to 243 villages will be completed by June 2018, within the framework of the national project for village sanitation, and the National Authority For drinking water and sanitation, it is implementing 157 projects, and the Executive Authority for Drinking Water and Sanitation in Greater Cairo and Alexandria is implementing 31 projects, while the Holding Company for Drinking Water and Sanitation is implementing 55 projects, nationwide.<\/span><\/p>\n

According to the Minister, the percentage of drinking water coverage at the level of the Republic is currently about 96%, explaining that the number of current subscriptions exceeds 14 million subscribers, while the percentage of sanitation coverage at the level of the Republic is currently about 56%, divided as follows: 83% at the urban level (189 cities out of a total of 227 cities), and 15% at the rural level (687 villages and 190 dependents out of a total of 4,700 villages), and sanitation is currently connected to 19% of villages (896 villages and 115 dependents), and the number of subscriptions is 7.4 million. He added that the implementation of 26 drinking water projects with investments amounting to 3 billion and 47 million pounds, and 25 sanitation projects, with investments amounting to 3 billion and 92 million pounds, were completed in Alexandria, Ismailia, Suez and South Sinai, 8 governorates in Upper Egypt and 6 governorates in the Delta.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Despite this, a large number of Egyptian citizens still do not enjoy safe sanitation services, and a greater number of rural areas do not have sanitation networks, and there are frequent complaints about the quality of drinking water and its pollution in a number of Egyptian governorates. For example, there are 36 villages deprived of sanitation in the Dakahlia Governorate.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls on the Egyptian government to adopt a national strategy to deliver sanitation service to all deprived villages, and to provide clean drinking water.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

17. Cooperation with international mechanisms for the protection of human rights<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Egypt has submitted 15 recommendations related to cooperation with international mechanisms for the protection of human rights. The Egyptian government fully accepted 7 of them, partially accepted one recommendation and took note of 7 recommendations. The Egyptian constitution stipulates in its Article 93 that \u201cthe state shall abide by the international human rights conventions, covenants and covenants that Egypt ratifies, and that they have the force of law after their publication in accordance with the established conditions.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, Egypt did not submit any reports to any of the human rights treaty bodies, but cooperation with the special rapporteurs is still not at the required level, and no steps have been taken so far in the matter of establishing a headquarters for the High Commissioner for Human Rights in Egypt.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the Prime Minister decided, on November 12, 2017, to expand the formation of the national committee concerned with the periodic review mechanism before the United Nations Human Rights Council, where he issued a decision to include a group of experts known for their expertise and impartiality to the committee, and the committee held its first meeting on 21 November 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition demands the committee to be informed of holding meetings with representatives of civil society, taking into account the geographical diversity in the fields of work of each organization, and informing the public opinion of the results and outcomes of the meetings.<\/span><\/p>\n

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18. Combating human trafficking and illegal immigration<\/u><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Twelve recommendations were submitted to Egypt in the context of the issue of combating illegal immigration and human trafficking, as all of the Egyptian government accepted them. \u201cArticle 89 of the constitution states that all forms of slavery, slavery, oppression and forced exploitation of people, the sex trade, and other forms of human trafficking are prohibited. Article 60 prohibits trafficking in human organs.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the National Coordinating Committee for Combating and Preventing Illegal Migration and Human Trafficking, in cooperation with the Ministry of Justice and the International Organization for Migration, and jointly funded by the United Kingdom and the United States Agency for International Development, organized a training course to enhance the capacity of judges in the field of investigations and prosecution of the perpetrators of these crimes, within the framework of the strategies. Nationalism concerned with combating the two crimes<\/span>.<\/span> This training course comes within the framework of a series of exercises aimed at the effective implementation of Law No. 64 of 2010 on combating human trafficking and Law No. 82 of 2016 on combating migrant smuggling.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The National Committee also coordinates between government agencies and donors in the areas of illegal immigration and human trafficking, in addition to organizing media campaigns to confront illegal immigration and other trafficking in human beings, and support efforts made to enhance capacity building of government agencies, each in its competence.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

It is worth noting that there has not been a single case of illegal immigration from Egypt since last year 2016 until now, just as Egypt does not have a camp or refugee camp, but they live as guests and fuse within the Egyptian society with complete freedom and enjoy services like Egyptian citizens<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report witnessed the organization of the Ministry of Immigration in Al-Buhaira Governorate, to educate young people about the dangers of illegal immigration, under the title \u201cBefore the thought and consultation migrate, and Al-Buhaira Governorate is one of the largest governorates in illegal immigration to European countries.<\/span><\/p>\n

The number of refugees inside Egypt has increased significantly in recent years, whether from Syrians and Libyans fleeing the deteriorating security and humanitarian conditions in their countries, or those displaced through human trafficking operations in the continent. The only statistic for the total number of refugees in Egypt is what was issued by the Special Commission for Refugees, which talked about the arrival of their number to 186 thousand refugees, including about 131 thousand Syrians, in addition to refugees from other countries, most of them from Sudan and Somalia, in addition to the Libyan refugees in Egypt. <\/span><\/p>\n

The number of Syrian refugees in Egypt varies according to different statistics. Some put Egypt in fifth place among the neighboring countries that absorb the Syrian refugees, as their numbers are estimated at about 132 thousand refugees, none of whom live in camps, as is the case in some countries, while the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs indicates Egypt hosts more than half a million Syrian refugees, who enjoy citizens' rights to housing and education, not to mention large numbers of Syrian refugees, among whom are registered as refugees, and some of them live among Egyptian citizens, and these are Syrian citizens who had the ability to travel to and reside in Egypt. At the beginning of the Syrian crisis.<\/span><\/p>\n

Despite this, illegal immigration continues to continue across the Egyptian and Libyan coasts as a result of the bad conditions in Libya and the inability to control the borders, which imposes the need for greater international coordination in this regard.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition believes that a comprehensive strategy should be adopted to address the root causes of illegal immigration. The elimination and control of illegal immigration will not only be achieved through security measures, but rather through resolving existing crises and pushing development efforts and improving the standard of living for citizens.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

19. Promote human rights education programs<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

It presented 11 recommendations to Egypt in the context of the issue of promoting human rights education, as the Egyptian government fully accepted 10 recommendations and took note of only one recommendation. Article 24 of the constitution stipulates that \u201cuniversities shall work to teach human rights.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, a number of deputies suggested submitting a draft law to teach human rights in Egyptian schools, to contribute to improving the level of interaction of students and children from an early age, as Sherif Al-Wardani emphasized,<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Secretary of the Human Rights Committee, that we have been working on the proposed law since the end of the second session, confirming that we are now holding a series of discussions with various bodies, including the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and a number of human rights professors to envision the curricula that the article will contain<\/span>.<\/span> He demands that the human rights and religious education materials be basic materials so that the student can pay them sufficient attention and in order to benefit from them and benefit others<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

On the other hand, some asserted that it is useless to teach it, and that the constitution preserves all human rights and has empty doors for them, but the problem is in implementation.<\/span><\/p>\n

At the time of writing this report, no teaching curriculum has been approved in the field of human rights for the different educational stages, and there are no national plans that take an institutional and sustainable nature related to human rights education. Consequently, the Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls on the Egyptian government to spread, educate and promote a culture of human rights, through the use of tools and mass media on the one hand, and programs for training, awareness and education, on the other hand.<\/span><\/p>\n

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20. Promote the right to social security<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Three recommendations were submitted to Egypt related to the right to social security and were accepted by the Egyptian government. The Egyptian constitution states in Article 8 that \u201csociety is based on social solidarity. The state is committed to achieving social justice and providing means of social solidarity, in a way that guarantees a decent life for all citizens, in the manner organized by law<\/span>“<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The Egyptian government implements social protection programs with the aim of improving the standard of living of the most vulnerable, by expanding the number of beneficiaries of the \u201cTakaful and Karama\u201d program to give monthly aid to eligible groups in the various governorates.<\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report witnessed the expansion of the umbrella of social protection through an increase in the number of beneficiaries of the cash support program \u201cTakaful and Karama\u201d, as 4.6 million families were registered in the program, including 19.1 million individuals.<\/span>.<\/span> It is a project launched by the Ministry of Social Solidarity, to provide a decent life for the poorest families, citizens who are unable to work and the unemployed in all governorates of the Republic for compelling reasons. The \u201cTakaful and Dignity\u201d program provides a monthly salary and health insurance for poor families.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

In another context, the Minister of Social Solidarity said that work is currently underway on the draft of a new \u201cInsurances and Pensions\u201d law that takes into account low-income and low-income people, and will contain an idea presented for the first time in Egypt, which is the calculation of the pension on the full and comprehensive wage \u201cjob wage\u201d and not as It happens now and is calculated on the base wage only<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the state's efforts in this regard were greatly affected by the social repercussions of liberalizing the exchange rate in November 2016 and the reduction in fuel subsidies in mid-2017.<\/span>.<\/span> Estimates indicate that the number of Egyptian families living below the poverty line has increased and reached half of the total number of Egyptian families. In addition, the estimated value of security pensions is very weak compared to the high inflation witnessed by the Egyptian market in recent months.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Thus, the Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls for coordination between the government and civil society organizations in order to expand social protection programs for the poorest citizens, and to provide a decent life for all citizens, especially in light of the high costs of living.<\/span><\/p>\n

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21. Improving the work environment for civil organizations<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

20 recommendations were submitted to Egypt in the framework of the issue of improving the civil work environment. The Egyptian government partially accepted 6 recommendations, 12 recommendations were fully accepted, and two recommendations were taken into account. The Egyptian constitution stipulates in Article 75 that \u201cCitizens have the right to form associations and civil institutions on the basis of Democratic, and shall have legal personality upon notification. It exercises its activities freely, and administrative bodies may not interfere in their affairs, dissolve them, or dissolve their boards of directors or their boards of trustees except by a court ruling. It is prohibited to establish or maintain associations or civil institutions whose system or activity is secret or of a military or quasi-military character, all in the manner organized by law.<\/span><\/p>\n

At the time of writing this report, the executive regulations for Civil Associations Law No. 70 of 2017 have not been issued, which has been widely criticized internally and externally since its approval by Parliament in November 2016, and its ratification by the President of the Republic in May 2017. <\/span>Where <\/span>It includes unprecedented restrictions on the activity and work of civil organizations and makes them and their workers vulnerable to prosecution and imprisonment, as well as construction procedures, financing mechanisms and undermining networking with the professional and labor sectors, in exchange for strengthening the authority of the executive body over the work of associations, and this law contradicts Article 76 of the current constitution Which stipulates the right of citizens to form associations on a democratic basis, upon notification and without interference by the administrative authorities, as well as with <\/span>UPR recommendations<\/span> Voluntarily approved by the Egyptian government.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dr. Ali Abdel-Al, Speaker of the House of Representatives, said during his visit to the United States of America in early November 2017 that the new Associations Law may be amended, but parliamentarians, including the Chairman of the Solidarity Committee, denied the possibility of amending the law before it was practically implemented, and explaining its problems. The executive regulations are supposed to deal better with some of the law's problems.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, the Administrative Judiciary Court of the State Council witnessed the first hearings on the appeal submitted by a number of women defenders and human rights defenders in Egypt, to stop and cancel the decision of the President of the Cairo Court of Appeal to renew the mandate of the investigating judge in the case of human rights organizations No. 173 of 2011, known in the media as the funding case The foreigner, which is based mainly on the violation of the decision to renew the mandate of the investigating judge in the case of the text of Article 66 of the Criminal Procedure Law, whereby the investigating judge shall carry out his work on that case for nearly three years, while the law specified that the commissioning of investigative judges be for a period not exceeding 6 months, It may be renewed once for an additional 6 months in the event that the delegated judge is unable to end the investigation, and the law also obligates the judge to state his reasons that prevented the investigation from ending within the period stipulated by law<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The session ended with the referral of the appeal to the Commissioners 'Commission, which included the appellants' submission of several requests to the court, the most important of which is the obligation of the President of the Court of Appeal (the defendant) to submit the mandate of the General Assembly to the Cairo Court of Appeal for him in its jurisdiction to delegate the investigative judges, as well as to submit a copy of his decisions to delegate - and renew the mandate of the counselor. Hisham Abdel-Majeed for investigation in Case No. 173 of 2011. The appellants also demanded to obtain a copy of the presentation memorandum submitted by Counselor Hisham Abdel-Majid to the President of the Court of Appeal, requesting the renewal of the decision to delegate him and explaining the reasons for continuing the investigation, as required by Article 66 of the Code of Criminal Procedure<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

At the time of writing this report, a group of activists and civil society workers are still prohibited from traveling and disposing of their money as a result of the investigation with them in the case of foreign funding, <\/span><\/p>\n

The coalition of civil society organizations calls for the speedy completion of investigations related to this issue, and the issuance of the executive regulations for the law on NGOs, and the coalition continues to demand the need to amend the law in a way that guarantees freedom in establishing and operating organizations. <\/span><\/p>\n

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22. Ensure the right to health and education<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Egypt has submitted 5 recommendations in the context of this issue and it has all accepted them, and there are a number of constitutional articles that affirm the need to safeguard the right to education and health, including Article 18 which states that every citizen has the right to health and to integrated health care in accordance with quality standards, and obliges the state to allocate a percentage Of government spending for health of not less than 3 % of gross national product, gradually increasing until it meets global rates, and also obligates it to establish a comprehensive health insurance system for all Egyptians that covers all diseases, and Article 19 states that education is a right for every citizen, and the state commits to allocating a percentage Of government spending for education of not less than 4% of GNP, Article 20 obliges the state to encourage and develop technical and technical education and vocational training, and Article 21 obliges the state to allocate a percentage of government spending for university education not less than 2% of GNP.<\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report witnessed the announcement of the Minister of Education, the features of the new education system to be applied to kindergarten, primary, secondary and next year students, the most prominent features of which were that the student is a thinker and creative and respects the diversity and acceptance of others, and that he focuses on the Arabic language and the English language.<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report also witnessed the approval of the Health Affairs Committee in the House of Representatives on the new comprehensive health insurance bill, which will be a real beginning for the complete restructuring of the health system and raising the quality of the services provided, and it is scheduled to begin actual application of the law 6 months after its approval in the House of Representatives, The application will include several phases, starting in 5 governorates, namely: \u201cSuez, Port Said and Ismailia, next to North and South Sinai.\u201d However, political and human rights forces believe that the law does not provide adequate insurance coverage for Egyptian citizens.<\/span><\/p>\n

The period covered by the report witnessed the continuing crisis of a shortage of several types of medicines, amid citizens' complaints about the unavailability of their drug needs in pharmacies, despite official assurances that large quantities are being pumped to fill the deficit.<\/span>, Where <\/span>The shortage of the long-acting penicillin drug, which is used for patients with rheumatic fever, continued in pharmacies,<\/span>The same period also witnessed the emergence of complaints about the poor health services in public and state-owned educational hospitals, which were represented by the shortage of doctors, the shortage of medicines and worn out devices.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The coalition of civil society organizations calls on the Egyptian government to adopt a clear vision for education reform, as well as to expedite the issuance of the health insurance law.<\/span><\/p>\n

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23. Respect for religious tolerance and cultural diversity<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Egypt has presented 11 recommendations related to the respect and encouragement of dialogue initiatives and religious tolerance, and the Egyptian government has accepted them all. The Egyptian constitution includes multiple articles that establish the idea of citizenship and equality between citizens regardless of their religion, but it does not include specific articles that reinforce the state\u2019s role in integrating the values of dialogue and religious tolerance and encouraging Relevant initiatives, although official political discourse repeatedly emphasizes these issues.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, President El-Sisi stressed on more than one occasion the necessity of renewing the religious discourse, especially in light of extremist groups' exploitation of the wrong understanding of many religious texts and the practice of excommunication and verbal and material violence inspired by this understanding.<\/span><\/p>\n

In the context of confronting the chaos of random fatwas in Egypt, the period covered by the report witnessed the Supreme Council for Media adopting a list of 50 Azharites to appear in the media, present fatwas, and deny others of them from confronting the fatwa, pending the issuance of the Fatwa Regulation Law after its discussion by Parliament.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition believes that this step alone is not sufficient as serious steps must be taken to reform the religious discourse during the coming period, especially in light of the fierce war led by Egypt against dark extremist ideology, and the state must adopt serious initiatives to conduct a positive and constructive dialogue Among adherents of different religions, and taking concrete steps to promote the values of religious tolerance.<\/span><\/p>\n

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24. Promote corporate social responsibility<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Egypt has received 4 recommendations in the context of this issue and has accepted them all. "Article 36 of the Constitution stipulates that the state shall stimulate the private sector to fulfill its social responsibility in serving the national economy and society."<\/span><\/p>\n

And despite the issuance of Law 72 of 2017, which approved in Article 15 of it the role of companies in social responsibility to achieve the goals of comprehensive and sustainable development by allocating a percentage of their annual profits to be used in establishing a community development system, outside of its investment project, through its participation in a number of development areas .<\/span><\/p>\n

However, the failure to pass laws that allow the transparent announcement of various government policies, which allows providing information, improving government systems in various bodies and departments, and encouraging partnership between the public and private sectors to carry out their social responsibility towards various stakeholders through the necessary incentives and privileges for government tenders for a specific period and linking them to achieving social goals Specifically, it constitutes an obstacle for companies to fulfill their responsibilities towards society.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls for the need to improve legislation and legal procedures to advance corporate social responsibility, and to establish an institutional unit at the Ministry of Investment to educate investors and society about social responsibility, in addition to establishing a database that includes local needs that is updated annually at the governorate level. And work to build the capacity of employees working on the file of social responsibility and educate the investor of his role through development plans in the provinces, and coordination between civil society forces working on the issue.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

25. Ensure the right to economic development<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/u><\/span><\/p>\n

Egypt has submitted 11 recommendations in this regard and they have all accepted them. Article 236 of the constitution stipulates that \u201cthe state shall guarantee the formulation and implementation of a comprehensive economic and urban development plan for border and deprived areas, including Upper Egypt, Sinai, Matrouh and the Nuba regions.\u201d Article 238 states the objectives of the tax system that Centered on achieving economic development.<\/span><\/p>\n

During the period covered by the report, President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi issued Law No. 146 of 2017 approving the economic and social development plan for the fiscal year 2017-2018 after it was decided by the House of Representatives, and the law stipulated that the general objectives of the framework of the economic and social development plan for 2017-2018 are to be approved by increasing resources The college is valued at current market prices to reach 5,102.8 billion pounds, and an increase in the gross domestic product, measured by current market prices, to 4,072.4 billion pounds, with a real growth rate (divided by constant prices) of 4.6%. And that the public treasury shall provide the necessary funding to the support agencies of the government apparatus, and the National Investment Bank shall provide the necessary funding to economic bodies and economic units of the public sector subject to Law 97 of 1983 within the limits of its financing obligations in the plan.<\/span><\/p>\n

The assets of economic bodies, public sector companies and public businesses (holding and affiliated) are considered guarantors of the rights of the National Investment Bank, and they may not be disposed of in any way except with the approval of the Ministry of Finance and the National Investment Bank. The law also stipulated the allocation of soft loans amounting to 150 million pounds, 120 million of which are for popular housing, at affordable interest rates not exceeding 6%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Despite the decline in the annual inflation rate of 26.7%, during the period covered by the report, Egypt witnessed an increase in the prices of some commodities, such as cigarettes and vegetables, as a result of the economic measures implemented by the government since last year. In contrast, there was a slight decrease in meat prices.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Civil Society Organizations Coalition calls on the Egyptian government to adopt economic policies that help reduce prices, increase employment rates and improve the level of public services, as well as adopt clear fiscal and tax policies that attract investment.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n